Class 10 Political Science chapter 4 Gender Religion and Caste - Part 6

CBSE & NCERT Based, class 10 Social Science political book Democratic Politics-II (Loktantrik Rajniti-II) Chapter 4 Gender Religion and Caste. Topics - Gender and Politics, Religion, Communalism and P...

Class 10th
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Q1 • MCQ • 1 marks
Which is the oldest political party in India, founded in 1885, and played a dominant role in Indian politics for decades after independence?
Q3 • MCQ • 1 marks
The Indian National Congress (INC) espouses which core ideological stance?
Q4 • MCQ • 1 marks
Founded in 1980 by reviving the erstwhile Bharatiya Jana Sangh, which party wants to build a strong and modern India by drawing inspiration from India’s ancient culture and values?
Q5 • MCQ • 1 marks
A core element of the Bharatiya Janata Party’s (BJP) ideology is 'Cultural Nationalism', which is also termed as:
Q6 • MCQ • 1 marks
Which major political party was formed in 1984 under the leadership of Kanshi Ram, aiming to represent and secure power for the 'Bahujan Samaj' (Dalits, Adivasis, OBCs, and religio...
Q7 • MCQ • 1 marks
The Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) draws inspiration from the ideas and teachings of:
Q8 • MCQ • 1 marks
Which political party, founded in 1964, believes in Marxism-Leninism, supports socialism, secularism, and democracy, and opposes imperialism and communalism?
Q9 • MCQ • 1 marks
The CPI(M) has enjoyed a long, uninterrupted rule historically in which Indian state for over 34 years?
Q10 • MCQ • 1 marks
Which party split from the Indian National Congress in 1999, advocating democracy, Gandhian secularism, equity, social justice, and federalism?
Q11 • MCQ • 1 marks
Launched in 1998 under the leadership of Mamata Banerjee, which party was recognized as a National Party in 2016 (though party statuses fluctuate over census audits)?
Q12 • MCQ • 1 marks
The 'Hand' is the official election symbol of which political party?
Q13 • MCQ • 1 marks
The 'Lotus' is the official election symbol of which political party?
Q14 • MCQ • 1 marks
The 'Elephant' (except in Assam) is the reserved election symbol of:
Q15 • MCQ • 1 marks
Political parties that form a 'Left Front' are generally guided by the philosophy of:
Q16 • MCQ • 1 marks
The latest addition to the recognized national parties list following major electoral gains in state polls over recent years is the:
Q17 • MCQ • 1 marks
Since parties are the most visible face of democracy, it is quite natural for people to blame parties for:
Q18 • MCQ • 1 marks
The first major challenge faced by political parties is the lack of:
Q19 • MCQ • 1 marks
Lack of internal democracy means that concentration of power is usually in the hands of:
Q20 • MCQ • 1 marks
Because parties do not keep membership registers, do not hold organizational meetings, and do not conduct internal regular elections, ordinary members:
Q21 • MCQ • 1 marks
The second major challenge to political parties, which is closely linked to the first, is:
Q22 • MCQ • 1 marks
Dynastic succession means that top party positions are always controlled by:
Q23 • MCQ • 1 marks
Dynastic succession is unfair to other members and bad for democracy because people who do not have sufficient experience or popular support come to occupy:
Q24 • MCQ • 1 marks
The third major challenge to political parties, especially during election campaigns, is the growing role of:
Q25 • MCQ • 1 marks
Since parties are focused solely on winning elections, they tend to nominate candidates who:
Q26 • MCQ • 1 marks
Sometimes, parties support criminals or individuals with criminal backgrounds because they can:
Q27 • MCQ • 1 marks
The fourth major challenge is that very often parties do not seem to offer a:
Q28 • MCQ • 1 marks
To offer meaningful choices, parties must be significantly different in their policies, In recent years, there has been a decline in the:
Q29 • MCQ • 1 marks
For example, the difference between the Labour Party and the Conservative Party in Britain is very minor because they agree on:
Q30 • MCQ • 1 marks
In India, voters cannot choose vastly different economic policies because:
Q31 • MCQ • 1 marks
When voters want to change their leaders, they often find it difficult because the same set of leaders:
Q32 • MCQ • 1 marks
To curb the practice of elected lawmakers changing parties after winning elections for personal gain or ministerial berths, the Indian Constitution introduced the:
Q33 • MCQ • 1 marks
'Defection' in politics means:
Q34 • MCQ • 1 marks
According to the Anti-Defection Law, if an MP or MLA defects to another party, they will:
Q35 • MCQ • 1 marks
The Supreme Court of India passed an order to reduce the influence of money and criminals by making it mandatory for every candidate who contests elections to file an:
Q36 • MCQ • 1 marks
An 'Affidavit' is best defined as a:
Q37 • MCQ • 1 marks
The Election Commission passed an order making it necessary for political parties to:
Q38 • MCQ • 1 marks
A widely suggested reform to clean up election expenses is that the government should give parties money to support their election expenses, This is called:
Q39 • MCQ • 1 marks
Another recommendation to improve internal democratic balance is to make it mandatory for political parties to give a minimum proportion of tickets (about one-third) to:
Q40 • MCQ • 1 marks
Why can over-regulation of political parties through strict laws backfire?
Q41 • MCQ • 1 marks
Ultimately, political parties can be reformed effectively through two democratic tracks: public pressure (petitions, media, agitations) and:

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